Private Story
The Wall of Shame
These barriers have a considerable impact, not only for the local economies but also for the affected populations. For the most vulnerable, those expelled by the walls, the cost is exorbitant: in spite of the international law, their liberty of movement is not as valuable as others’.
The wall of shame which divides the human settlements of San Juan de Miraflores from one of the most luxurious sectors of the city, Las Casuarinas (Surco), in Lima-Peru, has become one of the visible walls that still exists nowadays in our world.
During the 80’s and 90’s, the city of Lima received a large number of migrants coming from different rural areas around the country. These migrants arrived to the Peruvian capital running away from the armed conflict between the government of Peru and some terrorist organizations such as the armed wing of the Communist Party of Peru known as Shining Path and the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement.
This was the terrorism age and as a result a large number of shanty towns appeared in the capital city of Lima. Social problems around the poorest and the wealthiest people started appearing all over around and security problems threatened the city. As an excuse, wealthier people built a ten kilometers long and three meters tall wall with barbed wire on its top, to protect themselves from robbery and invasion of territories from the poorest ones.
On the poorer side, in the highest part of Pamplona Alta, no water or electricity services are available. On the other hand, the houses cost up to 5 million dollars and have all kinds of services. This is an ongoing story of the daily life in the human settlements in the forgotten side of the wall.